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Level 1 Lesson 17 / Past Tense / -았/었/였어요 (했어요)

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In this TTMIK lesson, we are looking at the past tense of the Korean language. By knowing how to change your verbs into the past tense, you will be able to talk about what you did yesterday, who you met last week, and etc. If you already understand how to change verbs into the present tense, using the past tense will be a breeze. And if you are still not sure how to use the present tense, don’t worry! We are going to review that in this lesson too. Be sure to ask us any questions you have in the comment box! Thank you!

And after listening to the lesson, practice making your own sample sentences!

Sample question: 어제 뭐 했어요? [eo-je mwo hae-sseo-yo?] “What did you do yesterday?”


Lesson PDF in other languages (Participate in the translation!)

Discussion( leave a comment )

Comment Page 6 of 6« First...«23456
  1. Caiti says: March 30, 2012

    어제는 말이 탔어요. 치킨 요리했어요. Are those correct?
    Also, for the verb 자르다 and 춥다 would it be 자렀어요(ja-reo-sseo-yo) and 춥었어요(chu-peo-sseo-yo)? Those verbs just seem a bit odd in past tense to me.
    감사합니다~

  2. Laura Jazmine Benavides says: April 3, 2012

    안녕하세요!

    After listening to this lesson I’ve realized I made some mistakes when conjugating some of the verbs in the last lesson into present tense. I thought you meant the verb stem had to end with a vowel, but now I see that the vowel just has to be present in the last syllable, correct?

    And as for your question:
    어제 뭐 했어요?

    어제 저는 텔레비젠을 봤어요.
    Yesterday I watched television.

    감사합니다!

  3. Gabbie says: April 5, 2012

    어제 학교에 갔어요 :)

  4. Nicolas says: April 9, 2012

    어저는 파티에 갔어요.

  5. Anne says: April 12, 2012

    Hello! Thank you again for this brilliant lesson! Could you post more practice work, please~? I love to solve them!

  6. Glenn says: April 15, 2012

    어제 저 피자 먹었어요!

  7. Alan L Newton says: April 15, 2012

    Hi everyone,

    I love this website.. Im just wondering why the last vowel in meok is eo?

    Im getting confused because i read the last vowel as O

    • Stephanie Cao says: May 3, 2012

      Because before the “g”, there is a ㅓso it ends with eo-sseo yo. and eoㅓlooks like this while o looks like this ㅗ

  8. Alan L Newton says: April 15, 2012

    Hi guys

    Love the website

    Just wondering why the last vowel in meok is eo? Im confused between eo and o

    kkkkk :D

    • Maria Casandra Tamayo says: May 2, 2012

      the last letter of the verb stem meok is “k” therefore it should be followed by eo. meok+eosseoyo .

      hope it helps

  9. 효은 says: April 15, 2012

    second example in lesson 17
    wouldn’t it be 잡어요 and 잡었어요? the same for numbers 3 and 4?

  10. nahid says: April 18, 2012

    hi;)))) i love you soooooooooo much
    kam sa ham ni da.
    your website is perfect.

  11. shelhass says: April 21, 2012

    어제 뭐 했어요?
    어제는 저 독일의 수업 가았어요.

    Is it right?

    (in Portuguese: Eu fui à aula de alemão ontem).

    감사합니다! ^^

    • jinseokjin says: April 21, 2012

      어제는 저 독일의 수업 가았어요.
      > 어제는 저 독일어 수업 들었어요.

  12. shelhass says: April 21, 2012

    어제 뭐 했어요?
    어제는 저 독일의 수업 가았어요.

    Is it right?
    (in Portuguese: Eu fui à aula de alemão ontem)

    감사합니다! ^^

    • lornah says: April 27, 2012

      lol you were close but its 어제는 저 독일의 수업 “갔”어요
      the verb ends in ㅏ or ㅗ it merges

  13. danilyn says: April 24, 2012

    Hi! I just want to ask what is the exact phrase that hyun woo sun said-that korean phrase which means wait a little while. I heard it’s like chugumand…. something. Thanks! By the way. I just really want to thank all ttmik staff! I’m just really grateful to you! I’m just really happy learning your language! :))

  14. Ellie says: April 27, 2012

    안 녕 하 세 요!
    어 제놀 았 어 요 :)

  15. lornah says: April 27, 2012

    what does ㅔ mean everybody keeps using it

  16. Lav says: May 1, 2012

    Hi,
    I was wondering…so the verbs itda and optda…like isseoyo and opseoyo, is this present tense? How does it sound at past tense??

  17. Chez says: May 4, 2012

    Hi, I have a question!

    If the verb stem is 내다 (to pay), does this mean the past tense is 내었어요?

    Someone help me please! :)

  18. Kristina says: May 12, 2012

    Is this correct?

    어 제 저 는 잤 어 요 = Yesterday I slept?

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