Level 5 Lesson 4 / I guess, I assume / -나 보다

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In this lesson, we look at how to say “I guess …”, “I assume …” or “I suppose …” in Korean : -나 보다 [-na bo-da] Today’s key structure is somewhat similar to -것 같다 in meaning, but it has a stronger nuance of “I assume … based on this fact” or “I suppose … because …”. We hope you enjoy this lesson and thank you as always for studying Korean with us!



You can view a free PDF for this lesson here, or if you want to study with our TalkToMeInKorean textbooks, you can get them here. And after you learn the basics, try writing your own Korean sentences and get corrections from native speakers through HaruKorean, our 1:1 correction service.

70 Responses to  Level 5 Lesson 4 / I guess, I assume / -나 보다 

  1. Anna says:

    I’m 13 too! Yay! 감사합니다 for your lessons. I have really enjoyed learning Korean. :)

  2. Sarah says:

    선생님~~~~ 안녕하세요! ^^

    1. 아무도 아직 안 오나 봐요.
    2. 어제 밤에 술을 많이 마셨나 봐요.
    3. 너무 많이 공부했나 봐요… 정말 피곤한가 봐요…
    4. 배 아파? 너무 먹었나 봐… 천천히 먹어야지…
    5. 전화를 안 받아요… 벌써 잠을 잤나 봐요…

    항상 감사합니다! ^^

  3. Matt says:

    한국어를 공부하나 봐요…

  4. Bella says:

    안녕하세요 선생님들

    1. 그는 정말 대박이야. 빨리 달릴 수 있나 봐
    (he’s really amazing.i guess he can run fast)
    2. 한국어를 아직 잘 못 말하는데, 많이 공부해야 되나 봐요
    (I still can’t speak Korean well, I guess i need to study a lot)
    3. 오늘 아침 너무 추워요. 어제 비가 왔나 봐요
    (This morning really cold, I guess it rain yesterday)
    4. 하나 씨는 너무 날씬해요, 매일 운동하나 봐요
    (Hana is very slim, I guess she exercise everyday)

  5. Maomakara says:

    I want to study Korea with you.

  6. AdmiralBurnsides says:

    Hyunwoo kind of acts like a humorless d*ck to her. Lighten up, man.

  7. 지아나 says:

    For situations where you go somewhere with a friend but you have no money and it’s time to pay for ~~~ and they look at you for money can you say:
    저는 고장났어요. I’m broke.
    돈 있었나 봤어요. I assumed you had money.
    ????

  8. Diogo Souza says:

    오늘 아침에 눈이 내렸나 봐요!

    “눈이 오다”도 괜찮아요?

    오늘 아침에 눈이 내렸”다” 봐요! 는 어때요?

    • Greg says:

      You mean 내렸다고 봐요 – yes it also means “I think”
      About 오다 maybe 눈이 오고 있었나 봐요

  9. ichinii says:

    i heard a song titled “바라보나봐”
    i quite confusing because when i see the English translation
    the word mean is “just look at you”??
    is “바라보나봐” using verb ending 나 보다?
    and what is actually the meaning of “바라보나봐”?

    thanks

  10. Cornelia says:

    Hello!
    Thanks for correcting these sentences!
    재일 좋은 옷이 다 팔리나 봐요 I guess the clothes I liked the most are all sold.
    정말 예뻐오, 미용실에 다녔나 봐요 Really pretty,I guess she went to the hairdresser’s.

    감사합니다!

  11. eliza says:

    안녕하세요. 잘 지내셨어요? I have two sentences.
    1. 그 시람이 우체국 앞에서 기다리나봐요.
    2. 저 유명한 남자와 결흔했나봐요.
    레슨 너무 감사합니다… 화이팅 ^_^

  12. corina says:

    안녕하세요.
    어제 하루 종일 제 친구가 술을 너무 많이 마셔서 밤새 머리를 아팠나 봐요.
    여동생이 카메라를 떨어뜨릴 뻔 했지만 안 고장났나 봐요. (고장이 없었나 봐요).
    선생님, 제 실수들을 고쳐 주세요.
    감사합니다.

  13. 장승은 says:

    can you say
    “수고 많으셨나 보네요!”
    ??

  14. Stujo says:

    사나 봐요 and 샀나 봐요 sound the same to me. Is it or am I just not hearing the ㅆ?

  15. jose says:

    jessica was able to get her shoutout.

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